freeriding
the icefields
pro-snowboarders
jay nelson, ox maloley and tom burt describe their experiences snowboarding
on alaska’s glaciers and icefields
by
Teri Tibbett
| Every
spring snowboarders come to Alaska to film the scenes they say they can’t
find anywhere else in the world. Jagged peaks rising from a river of solid
moving ice. Snow that sticks to the steeps and rides like velvet. Alaska’s
icefields offer spectacular backdrops for filmmakers and excellent lines
for riders.
Pro-riders
Jay Nelson, Axel Pauporte, Craig Kelly, Ox Maloley, Tom Burt
and Jim Zellers are some of the few professional riders who
return annually to "work" in the icefields of southeast Alaska. They make
first descents on unnamed mountains. They ride the steepest, most extreme
slopes. They experience the richest conditions over miles and miles of
untracked powder. |
Rider,
Gumby
Photo
by Scott Sullivan
|
"It’s
perfect, because in the spring when the season’s over down south, everybody
comes this way where there’s still powder," says Sean Dog,
owner/guide with Out of Bounds Adventures in Juneau. "It extends
their winter. From here they can jump right down to South America, never
miss winter, and they’re always riding powder!"
The
Juneau icefield is a vast part of the Alaska Coastal Mountain Range in
southeast Alaska and is the fifth largest icefield in North America, covering
more than 1,500 square miles. The annual snowfall is 100 feet and the area
is almost entirely covered by glacier. Peaks rise 3,000-6,000 feet above
sea level and offer vertical drops up to 4,000 feet.
"You
call it an icefield when the glaciers become the dominant feature of the
land; when there is so much glacier the mountains are buried with only
the highest peaks sticking out," said Bill Glude, local heli-guide
and director of the Southeast Alaska Avalanche Center. "It's just this
huge area with nothing, no lifts, no buildings, no huts, no people, no
towns in the distance. It's so quiet when the helicopter flies away and
disappears behind the ridge. An occasional raven might fly over, or, in
springtime, some migrant birds like a hummingbird or songbird attracted
to your color against the snow. Bears roam too checking out the world when
they come out of their dens."
Icefields
and glaciers form when the snowfall exceeds the snow melt, so that one
year’s accumulation compacts on top of the previous year’s, turning it
to solid ice. As time passes this accumulation grows and eventually reaches
the tops of mountains. Scientists estimate the Juneau icefield snow and
ice depth to be between 800 and 4,500 feet and has been accumulating for
3,000 years.
Last
spring when the pros were in town we asked the question, why do you come
to the icefields, and what is the draw to return? Here’s what they said…
| jay
nelson
pro-rider/heliguide
"Alaska
is one of the places I feel most alive and most satisfied with what I’m
doing and where I’m at. My first trip to Alaska, I mean the mindset I went
into it with, was that this is the big time. This is big mountain riding
and I have a lot to learn…" |
|
Jay
has been coming to Juneau since 1996. He likes it so much he wants to buy
property and stay a few months every year.
"Alaska’s
not for everyone," he adds. "The people that are making all the money in
snowboarding are not coming to Alaska. They’re freestylers and they are
concentrating on riding in parks and a lot of handrails and things like
that…What I tell people is that Alaska is the epitome of why you snowboard.
You just don’t know it. Whether you know it or not, and hopefully you do
get a chance to know it, it’s why you are snowboarding. And people will
be like, ‘oh no, that’s not the reason, I just love snowboarding, catching
first chair.’ Well, that’s great and that’s fine and it’s good that you’re
satisfied with where you’re at. But once you get a taste of Alaska on good
conditions, everything else is judged from there down."
Jay
comes to Juneau to make snowboard documentaries with filmmaker Justin
Hostynek. He returns annually to ride and film and has recently
taken on guiding as a means to spend more hours on the icefield. Not planning
to make a living at it, he took the courses so he can guide his friends.
"I wanna be able to guide them, you know, and be able to waive my guide
fees for my good friends and make it cheaper for all of us and just for
the sheer enjoyment of being out there with my good friends."
While
in Juneau, Jay guided me and my friend Jen on our first
heli-trip into the icefield. We flew back to the Norris Glacier and
rode off a peak called ‘Ski To Win.’ His manner was even, knowledgeable
and confident. He found just the right slopes for our abilities and paid
close attention to the details, mainly for our safety. It’s all about safety
in the icefield.
"From
what I’ve witnessed first hand," he said, "mistakes happen from not selecting
the proper route, or not making enough mental notes on features and shadow
lines once you’re dropped off on the top of a face and are now at a very
different vantage point. That in itself takes years to learn. People are
all too often mistaken that the (pro) riders have this photographic memory,
like, ‘how did he know to take that route, there are five chutes he could
have gone down…he’s at a 20 mph clip the whole way down and he just happens
to pick the third from the left chute and that was the one he wanted?’
It really turns itself around once you’re actually riding down that face.
The radio is involved in things. People are being radioed into lines all
the time and that’s something most people don’t understand in the films,
is that they have a radio on the left or right hand strap of their backpack
and the volume is turned all the way to max and they’re being radioed into
the line the whole way down, or at least when it becomes a technical route."
Jay
has had close calls. In 1999 he was nearly caught in an avalanche on a
slope that two weeks later killed two local Juneau snowboarders. He described
his experience…
"I
was attempting to ride this line and was just two turns into it, when a
piece, a slab, pulled out on this shelf. I have been involved with slides
in the past so you become accustomed to what that looks like, you know,
that snow cuts lose off a face and how it starts buckling down below where
it’s plowing into the snow pack in front of it, and how that looks. So
I saw what was happening, I knew it was happening, and I felt that if I
continued to make turns down that shelf it would continue to pull out.
It would pull out the whole way down and if it pulled me over the shelf
with it, ultimately what was going to happen was I was going to get killed…
"I
felt the snow pack, but it was my first day here, too, so I didn’t have
a good feel for what the snow pack was like. So, in a sense that was foolish
on my part to try to ride that, but I felt confident about the line and
I did know the risk. The worse case scenario, if I were to get down where
the shelf meets the bowl and it becomes a little lower angle, if that were
to pull out, where that goes, where that snow is ultimately going to end
up, is off a low angle cliff. So, a few hundred feet and they’re low angle
too, so you’re going to hit rock guaranteed.
"Fortunately
things worked in my favor. As that first piece pulled out on the shelf
I just bee-lined it straight down, trying to keep as little snow above
me as possible. I raced down the shelf and at the end of the shelf there
was a pretty abrupt flute and I knew with the speed I was carrying that
there was no way I could absorb the flute. There was no way. So as I hit
the flute, it threw me into the backseat, into a wheelie, which I knew
was gonna happen. But as I’m flying through the air I was, like, ‘oh my
god, oh my god, this is going to create a real avalanche!’
Axel
Pauporte, AK
Photo
Scott Sullivan
|
"What
had happened on the shelf was a small isolated slab had been pulled out,
you know, and fortunately, as I was flying through the air, all of that
snow from the shelf hit the lower angled bowl before I hit it and that
determined where the crown was going to form. I was confident, you know,
it’s funny to think that you could even be thinking of these things, I
guess, if you’re not familiar with or if you’re not put in these types
of conditions on a regular basis, or whatever, but flying through the air
I knew that wherever I hit I’m gonna form the crown. From my impact the
crown would propagate from either side of that impact zone.
"Fortunately
all of the snow off the shelf hit the lower angled bowl before I did and
the crown formed about 12 feet below my impact zone and I still
fell into the tail end of the slide. So, the slide started taking me and
I immediately got hit, the right side of my face got hit really hard to
the point where I couldn’t see out of that eye. But I knew what was happening.
I was very aware that this was a situation I really needed to not
be a part of….I was just doing whatever it took to get out of that slide…I
knew where it was headed and if it did succeed in pulling me all the way
down there, this would be the end right here. I was on my butt, on my heel
edge of my board, with my hands and everything, I just did whatever it
took to get out of that tail, the tail end of the slide. And fortunately
I did. I got out. It pulled me maybe 50 feet down the bed surface and I
was able to get out.
"Unfortunately,
on that same bed surface, after the next cycle came through and that storm
did not bond to this bed surface as well, two people were killed on the
identical slide."
"I’ve
had some very close calls," Jay concludes. And I feel that I have learned
a lot from them and hopefully that’s what occurs after a situation like
that, where you really step back and take a look at what just happened,
‘cause it’s not too far fetched that it could happen again tomorrow."
Photo by Teri Tibbett
|
matt "ox" maloley
pro-rider/heliguide/concrete
worker
"Why
am I here? The big mountains. The pristineness. The feeling of being in
the middle of nowhere …Top-to-bottom pow runs. 4,000 vert. It was definitely
something I wanted to see and when I got here it was everything I expected,
and more."
Ox
first came to Alaska in ’91 to ride in the World Snowboarding Extreme
Competition in Valdez. The next year, and in subsequent years, he returned
with the Quicksilver team to ride and film in the Juneau icefield.
The last couple years he returned to guide for Out of Bounds Adventures.
Ox,
Alaska
Photo
by John Erben
|
"I
was asked to do it (guide) and I, of course said yes, went through some
training and here I am. The first day I ever guided I had five locals,
all skiers…I took them up to McGinnis and Bruce and Sean
had gone to the right and to the left side of McGinnis and I thought I’d
go right up the middle and I didn’t notice at the time, but…there’s this
part in the middle that always windloads and there’s some like 50 to 100
foot faces on this aspect that will slide most of the time and I didn’t
realize this. I don’t make any turns, cause I’m a snowboarder, and I was
with a bunch of skiers. So, the first thing we come up to, this big face,
I’m like, eh, I’m gonna go down here and check it out, blah, blah, blah.
So, I go down and I can’t really cut the slope as good as I should have,
but it was fine, and I came down and it was all killer powder, and I’m
like, ‘oh yeah, it’s killer, go for it.’ And they just start comin’ down,
right down the face, making a lot of turns, and like, I forgot that they
were skiers, and they make a lot of turns, which puts more stress on the
slope. So, Scotty breaks off this nice, I don’t know, foot fracture, and
I’m like, ‘oh no, it’s my first day, and I’m freakin’ out.’ And then, ah,
this other guy comes down and does the same thing on a different slope
and I’m like, oh my god (groans). I was really stressing out, but
it was a good thing I had locals because they all got down and were all
stoked, like ‘yeah man, did you see that, that was killer, bro, wha, that
was awesome, did you see that thing rip out?’ And I’m like, (deep breath)
‘I’m glad I’m with these local guys cause they don’t really give a shit…I
don’t care, you know, I go up to McGinnis and do runs up there all day
and it’s just as good as anywhere else. It doesn’t matter. It’s close,
as long as the snow is good, that’s where I like to go. I haven’t really
done everything I wanted to do here yet, so I’ll just keep coming back
trying to do it."
tom burt
pro-rider/heliguide
"One
of the biggest reasons to come to places like this, for myself, is that
a lot of the steep terrain is skiable, and it’s because of the snow conditions.
It’s maritime, so there’s a little more moisture in the snow and it tends
to stick to the steeps and the avalanche conditions are generally low…And
there are so many different runs to do, every day is a different thing."
Tom
has been riding in Alaska since 1989. He says he’s a professional athlete
in the snowboard industry. He’s ridden all over the world–including Nepal,
Mexico, France and most recently Iran. He’s ridden for Avalanche Snowboards
and has made numerous snowboard videos. He’s made over 30 first descents
in Alaska, including Mt. McKinley, the highest peak in North America, and
over 40 first descents worldwide. He says the mountains are good in Alaska,
especially around Juneau where there’s a huge variety and "tons of terrain."
"This
whole area has a lot of terrain that no one’s really been on top of or
done…I like to do first descents, so around the Juneau-Skagway-Haines area
there’s pretty much countless amount of runs and mountains that haven’t
been skied or snowboarded. It kind of leaves the door wide open on being
able to do that. New terrain is always a lot of fun for me…"
This
spring Tom was in Alaska for a month and a half, both for vacation and
to do some film work, a magazine story, and guiding for Out of Bounds
Adventures. He says he likes coming back to Juneau not only for the
mountains, but because it’s a fun town. "There’s a lot to do on the down
days, and there’s the ski area for one (Eaglecrest). There’s a lot of culture,
with it being the capital, there’s museums and the fish hatchery and there’s
movie theatres and there’s bowling and the skate park and there’s a workout
gym. It’s actually a little city compared to Valdez, which is a pretty
small town. So, it’s a lot of fun to hang out in and there’s a really good
crowd of people who live in Juneau."
As
far as guiding goes, he likes seeing people smile after getting in some
epic runs. "The only thing that really kind of sums stuff up is, like last
year, I was guiding the same group for four, five or six days out on the
snow and we were working our way towards steeper and little more on the
edge terrain for the abilities of the riders. Then on our last day we stepped
up and did a peak that everyone was really psyched about, it was on Peak
14, just a peak out by the Mendenhall Glacier, between the Mendenhall and
Eagle Glaciers, with beautiful views looking right down on the Lynn Canal
and it was just a beautiful view of everything from there and it was steep
and a little bit on the edge for the riders and everyone had a great time
with huge smiles. You know, that’s kind of the experience that is the most
memorable in mountains like this, when its just kind of those magical moments,
when everyone just has a grin from ear to ear. That’s why you come to places
like this, and that’s what the town and the mountains produce, is that
type of energy."
Coming
to the icefields around Juneau means a lot of waiting for the weather.
In the spring the weather is precipitous, which is great for bringing lots
of fresh powder at higher altitudes, but bad for getting to ride in it.
Snowboarders can wait ten days on the ground for every one day of riding.
This can get frustrating. Tom agrees.
"You
gotta be prepared for sitting around waiting for the weather to get good.
And its something you can’t control…Juneau definitely has its share of
bad weather, it definitely can be bad or it can be good, it’s just hard
to say. I’ve had great luck and I’ve had bad luck here, so I don’t know…But
there’s also good in that the snow is usually good when it clears, so,
it’s usually worth the wait…You can have ten days of gray, and turn around
and have ten days of blue weather right behind it, so you never know. You
just kind of roll with whatever goes on. And you have to pay your dues
when you come to Alaska, it’s been that way everywhere in Alaska I’ve been,
or anywhere in the world. You pay your dues. You’re lucky if you get good
weather and good snow. You gotta expect the worst and hope for the best."
Backyard
fun, Juneau, Alaska
Photo
by Brad Hartman
|
fools and playmates…
Having
an icefield in your backyard is like having the Grand Canyon for a playground,
without all the tourists. Many of us have lived within miles of the icefield
for years without ever venturing into it. Why? Money. It costs between
$200-$500 for a day’s worth of heli-riding with a guide. Whoa. Who can
afford that? Some only hear about it over a beer at the Alaskan Hotel.
Others save up enough cash for one heli-trip a year. Then there’s the contingent
of locals who regularly gather bodies and cash for drop-offs on the tops
of favorite mountains or out in the icefield. It’s cheaper that way, but
you really have to know what you’re doing with avalanche safety
and terrain awareness. Then there’s always the trail that starts at 5th
street and winds up Mt. Roberts along the ridgeline for an all-day hike
into the icefield. People do it all the time. And it’s free. You’re just
a little more whipped when you get to the powder. But for those who have
stood on a granite peak surrounded by rivers of solid moving ice, and then
taken the most glorious ride of your life in snow that feels like you’re
riding on clouds, you probably understand the draw. It’s a little crazy,
but crazy is good. Ralph Waldo Emerson came pretty close to saying it when
he wrote, "Nature does not like to be observed, and likes that we should
be her fools and playmates."
Teri
Tibbett is a freelance writer, photographer, musician, and snowboard
rider living in Juneau, Alaska. |